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PROSTATE REFERENCE PERCENTILES

This calculator is based on a study published in European Radiology (Lindholz et al., 2026). It provides age-, BMI-, and height-adjusted median and percentile reference values for PSA, PSA density, and prostate volume (the latter derived from deep-learning whole-gland MRI segmentation) in a German cohort of men without known prostatic disease (prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia, or lower urinary tract symptoms). This tool can be used to contextualize individual measurements against a normative reference population, or to estimate realistic expected values for clinical and research purposes. Further methodological details are available in the paper.

Age (years) Height (cm) Weight (kg) BMI (kg/m²) PSA (ng/ml) Prostate volume (ml)

REFERENCE RANGES

Choose which reference cohort to compare against:

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A value above the 95th percentile is flagged as a statistical comparison, not a diagnosis.

If used, please cite: Lindholz M, Schoots IG, Bülow R, Asbach P, Kölln M, Nolte S, Alaro S, Ruppel R, Hosten N, Penzkofer T, Hamm CA. Reference values for PSA, PSA density, and MRI prostate volume in healthy German men. Eur Radiol (2026). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-026-12937-2